very important; essential; giving control or power; a shaped metal instrument for moving a lock
essential, important
Cases of word usage
1) (a method of, key to) secret writing (cipher)
2) (to make) a short, light sound (like that of a key turning in a lock) (click)
3) a device used to fasten a door, lid etc that needs a key to work it; a position of hair that naturally hangs or clings together (lock)
4) a key which opens a number of different locks (passkey)
5) to cause (two or more people, things) to change places; to put (a piece of music) into another key (transpose)
6) to use a key to open a lock on (a door, cupboard etc) (unlock)